মঙ্গলবার, ১৫ জানুয়ারী, ২০১৩

France girds for new threats after Mali operation

A French army soldier patrols Gare du Nord station in Paris, Monday Jan. 14, 2013. France has ordered tightened security in public buildings and transport following action against radical Islamists both in Mali and Somalia.(AP Photo/Remy de la Mauviniere)

A French army soldier patrols Gare du Nord station in Paris, Monday Jan. 14, 2013. France has ordered tightened security in public buildings and transport following action against radical Islamists both in Mali and Somalia.(AP Photo/Remy de la Mauviniere)

A British pilot stands between a French army truck and a medical armoured personnel carrier inside a British C17 transport plane prior to take off at the army base in Evreux, 90 kms(56 mls)north of Paris, Monday, Jan. 14, 2013. Britain over the weekend authorized sending two C-17 transport planes to help France bring more troops to Mali. The United States is sending drones, as well as communications and logistical support. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

French President Francois Hollande chairs a meeting focusing on the situation in Mali next to his military chief of staff Benoit Pugat, right, and General Secretary of the Elysee presidential palace, Pierre-Rene Lemas, left partially hidden, Monday, Jan. 14, 2013, at the Elysee palace in Paris. French military forces on Monday widened their bombing campaign against Islamic extremists occupying northern Mali, launching airstrikes for the first time in central Mali to combat a new threat as the four-day-old offensive continued to grow. (AP Photo/Kenzo Tribouillard, Pool)

A public transport minibus is stopped by Malian soldiers at a checkpoint at the entrance to Markala, approximately 40 km outside Segou on the road to Diabaly, in central Mali, Monday, Jan. 14, 2013. Despite intensive aerial bombardments by French warplanes, Islamist insurgents grabbed more territory in Mali on Monday and got much closer to the capital, French and Malian authorities said. In the latest setback, the al-Qaida-linked extremists overran the garrison village of Diabaly in central Mali, France's defense minister said in Paris.(AP Photo/Harouna Traore)

PARIS (AP) ? Armed soldiers are on guard in Paris' subways, train stations and some of the world's most recognizable monuments to head off terror attacks after France's military launched an operation to push back al-Qaida-linked insurgents in Mali.

Since the operation in Mali began on Friday, the soldiers have reinforced already tight security with a far more visible presence, patrolling in small groups at malls, beneath the Eiffel Tower and outside the Louvre. Security forces stand in twos and threes on subway platforms, patrolling through the pedestrian tunnels and airports in black or camouflage, as part of the national "Vigipirate" program.

Interior Minister Manuel Valls said France is well aware of the dangers of attacks from terrorists angry over the intervention. But he said he believed the long-term threat posed by the advance of militant Islamist fighters in Mali was far greater, because the country could become a potential training ground for terrorists.

Declaring France had "opened the gates of hell" with its assault, the rebels from the Sahel desert region that includes Mali threatened retribution on Monday.

"France is watching individuals who want to go to Afghanistan, Syria and the Sahel. We're watching those who could return here," Valls told the French television network BFM. "We're facing an exterior enemy and an interior enemy."

He said France had already fallen victim to attacks in recent months, referring to a French-born radical Islamist Mohammad Merah who targeted French soldiers and a Jewish school in the south, and a group of men accused of firebombing a kosher grocer in September.

The French government late last year passed a law barring citizens from training for terrorism abroad in response to the deadly attacks in the south by Merah, who received paramilitary training in Pakistan.

Marc Trevidic, a French judge who has investigated terrorism cases, said he was not worried about the threat of attacks in the short term.

"The Malian Islamists currently have other priorities than carrying out a terrorist attack in France," he told Le Parisien newspaper. But long term, he said, the threat is very real, especially given how easy it is to travel between France and Mali. "With this military intervention, we're on the front lines. Suddenly, France is a priority target."

Some 100,000 Malians are residents of France, and there are regular direct flights between Mali's capital, Bamako, and Paris.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/cae69a7523db45408eeb2b3a98c0c9c5/Article_2013-01-15-France-Threat/id-ef007a1384054bbf996dbd98f9d645f0

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